Posts tagged social media strategy
SEO Ethics and Content Marketing: Spammers vs.Thought Leaders
Mar 25th
By {grow} Community Member Andy Crestodina
Blogging is work. Finding time is hard, and pushing back deadlines isn’t easy. 29% of B2B marketers report that “producing enough content” is a challenge (source: B2B Marketing Survey). So why not outsource it?
Great! Let someone else do the work. But delegators beware. Ethical issues pop up when you outsource your blogging, especially when the goal is SEO. As usual, search is on the front lines of marketing ethics.
The ethics of outsourcing content isn’t black and white. There’s a spectrum of SEO ethics, ranging from the easy (but shady) to the difficult (but pure).
Link Spammers
The last few years have been tough for SEOs, especially those who relied on link networks, article spinning, and directory submissions to build links. Google’s rank-crushing (but cute-sounding) algorithm updates, “Panda” and “Penguin,” changed everything. So SEOs turned to guest blogging as a reliable, repeatable way to build links to client websites.
But when the search pros start writing, things get weird. For the first time, clients are able to review the work and not just the rank. They want to read the content for which they paid. And since SEOs care more about the links than the writing, the quality of the writing is low. All too often, the content and the host blog look suspiciously irrelevant, even if they are good for rankings.
It’s unethical because the writer doesn’t care about the writing. In fact, they don’t care if the content is ever seen by human eyes. All that matters is GoogleBot and the juice that the link provides.
The Ghost Writer
The next step on the spectrum is the ghost writer. Since the idea for the content actually originates from you, it’s more legitimate. In this case, you write the topic sentence, the opening paragraph, and/or an outline.
Yes, it takes time to discuss topics, but the SEO vendor does most of the work, researching the topic, finding host blogs, writing, and editing. In the end, they may put your name on it, which is where ethics come into play. The topic is yours, but not the tone. Although it’s not written in your voice, you’re signing your name to it.
The Co-Author
This approach is a true collaboration between you and the SEO partner. You know the industry, so you provide the ideas, but you also do the research and write the first draft. The quality is higher, but quality takes time. The post is two-thirds done when you hand it off.
The SEOs do the editing and optimizing. They’re good at this because they know how to research keywords and SEO best practices. They also know (hopefully) where and how to pitch the piece as a guest post.
In the end, it might make sense to give writing credits to both authors. But only one can get credit in Google as the author. Google Authorship doesn’t allow for more than one author. If you want full social media benefit, put the rel=”author” tag on the link to your own Google+ profile.
Thought Leaders
You know the subject. You know your audience. You care the most. This means you have the best opportunity to find the right topic and shape it with your voice. Through your content, you can become respected for your ideas. That’s what a thought leader is.
It’s the highest quality content. It’s the well-researched articles, the passionate op-eds, the detailed reference guides. This is time-consuming, “cornerstone” content. Not the kind of thing you write everyday.
As a thought leader, you’ll get all the social benefits: a growing following, better traffic through sharing, and new connections. You’ll be an author in the eyes of Google (you’re ready for Authorship and Author Rank) and in the eyes of your peers (you may end up getting invitations to speak at events).
The trick is to find the time…
Take the high road (or the highest road possible)
No one likes a link spammer. So go as far to the right of the chart as time will allow. I suggest combining your options.
- Be a thought leader …when you can. Set aside time to write every week. If inspiration strikes, carry the idea all the way through to completion. Let your SEO or marketing partner help you promote it. If you don’t manage to finish the piece…
- Leverage your SEO partners …but collaborate. Leverage your own time by sharing ideas, information, and connections with them. Let them finish the work so you can keep the content wheels turning.
I’m sure you’ve got a few thoughts by now. What do you think? Should SEOs even try to create content? Will brands ever find the time to write? I’m looking forward to the comments on this one…
Andy Crestodina is the Strategic Director of Orbit Media, a web design company in Chicago. He’s also the author of Content Chemistry, An Illustrated Guide to Content Marketing
Top image courtesy BigStock.com
Time, attention, and the content creation curve
Mar 7th
By Srinivas Rao, Contributing {grow} Columnist
If you’ve read any of my previous posts here on {grow}, you know that I view attention as a form of currency on the social web. In fact it’s the most valuable form of currency because it’s the start of every single relationship. However as the supply of attention decreases, the demand increases, and the mass attention myth becomes more prevalent, we need to give some thought to how we’re going to get people to spend their attention with us.
The Cost of Attention
“A link, a funny photo, a famous quote, or even a recipe or coupon are legitimate types of content, but these are not the types of content that will optimize your social media presence and bring you powerful, lasting results.” - Mark Schaefer
Interactions on the web occur across multiple channels and the amount of attention that people spend at each channel varies greatly. For the sake of this post, let’s use a rating system that assigns an attention cost (i.e. how much of their attention somebody spends with you). let’s take a journey together up the content creation curve:
Tweets/Status Updates
Attention Cost: 1
You’ll rarely hear anybody say “that status update changed my life.” As my friend Charlie Gilkey brilliantly pointed out, tweets and status updates don’t change lives, they interrupt them.
At best we might pique somebody’s curiosity with a status update. We might gain a new follower or fan. We’ll have their attention until the next shiny thing in the clickstream grabs their attention. The world of tweets and status updates is like a virtual flea market. People move from stall to stall spending tiny bits of their attention.
Blog Posts
Attention Cost: 3
A blog post is where your fans may linger but the attention is probably transient. A rule of thumb is that 80 percent of your visitors have never been to your blog and probably will never be there again.
Most people scan blog posts. But consistent blogging does create a valuable body of work that can lead to dedicated fans and a base of content that can establish a voice of authority. And blog posts can create conversations and engagement like no other content form.
Newsletters
Attention Cost: 3
Newsletters cost more of your attention because you made a choice to receive them. You gave somebody your email address. Access to your inbox is a bit like breaking out your wallet at the flea market and saying you’ll buy something small. Even Scott Stratten who is a self proclaimed social media “fanboy” once told me that “social is a terrible pull mechanism.” Don’t underestimate the power of email as a way to get people spending more of their attention with you.
Ebooks/Manifestos
Attention Costs 4
“Every major religion has a text. Your manifesto or free e-book is that for your blog.” – Jeff Goins
Marcus Sheridan is quickly becoming a guru of marketing through this form. He doesn’t sell ebooks. He gives away a 250 page bible on content marketing. It’s resulted in clients, speaking engagements, and much more. In his words “I’d rather land a $10,000 client or speaking gig than sell a ten dollar e-book.”
But the more important thing to observe is why this works. It requires a significant investment of somebody’s attention to read a 60 page manifesto or 250 page ebook. It gets them invested in your worldview. It also filters out the people who don’t resonate with your ideas. Here are a few other ebooks/manifestos that have catapulted people to prominence:
- Chris Guillebeau’s World Domination Manifesto has been downloaded over 100,000 times. Since publishing it, he’s gone on to publish two wildly successful books.
- AJ Leon wrote The Life and Times of a Remarkable Misfit. It’s been downloaded over 87,000 times since he published it just 5 months ago. The result is a fanatical fan base.
Podcasts/Videos
Attention Costs 5
95% of communication is non-verbal. When somebody hears your voice or sees your face you go from being words on a screen to being a real person. Consider the average time spent on most blogs. For me it’s roughly 2-3 minutes. Contrast that with somebody listening to a podcast for roughly an hour and it’s clear that it requires much more of their attention. It’s difficult to “scan” a podcast. As attention becomes scarcer and mobile devices become more prevalent, it’s no surprise that some of our greatest minds on the web are diversifying their content efforts.
Books
Attention Cost: 6
When we talk about how someone uses words to impact a tribe, what a manifesto or book book does is show that you’re serious. It makes a prolonged consistent argument. It demonstrates a point of view. It’s a whole river not a drop of water. – Seth Godin
Why are books so special? A book requires much more effort on the part of the creator and of the reader.
When you write a book it causes people to take you seriously. While there are plenty of people declaring the death of the publishing industry, getting a book deal with a mainstream publisher is still a huge credibility builder. There’s something about walking into a bookstore and seeing your book on the shelf that gives it a very special quality. Many authors will tell you their books don’t’ make money, but rather serve as a business card.
A book cements their authority on a subject. C.C. Chapman said when he asked an organization why they called him, they replied “because you wrote the book on the subject.”
The Relationship Between Attention and Effort
As you look down this list there is another important correlation. Each step on the attention ladder represents more commitment to attention, but also more effort on the part of the content creator.
- A blog post requires more effort than a status update
- An ebook/manifesto requires more effort than a blog post
- A traditional book requires more effort than both of the above
When I submitted this post to Mark the first time, he sent it back. He holds us to excruciatingly high standards. But it’s tough love because his high standards have resulted in some of my best work. That’s the trade-off — The more effort you give something, the more attention it gets. In Mark’s email to me he said something that could really summarize the entire the point of this post:
“The most important thing is to create something exceptional, even if it takes a little more time.”
Now, I’ll leave you with a question. Are you creating something that’s going to matter over the course of a lifetime? Are you willing to do the work?
Srinivas Rao writes about the things you should have learned in school, but never did and his the host-co founder of BlogcastFM. You can follow him on twitter @skooloflife
5 reasons you should be in social media, even if the boss says “no”
Mar 5th
Boss driving you crazy? Having a hard time selling the idea that you need to be on the social web?
I know first-hand that there are still many naysayers out there who don’t understand why they need to have a social media presence. Here are five reasons that should convince even the last hold-out to get on board …
1. Social impact on search
What percent of your business starts with a search on Google? For many businesses it may be as high as 90 percent. And if any of your business comes through search or your website, then social media is inextricably linked to your future success.
One of the most important and significant changes the search engines have made to deliver meaningful and personal results is to incorporate social media results as part of the validation process for content. Social validation and “authorship” are guiding more search results. To be part of this, you need to be creating and igniting content. Establishing authority on the web through your social media content will dramatically help you improve your organization’s search rankings over time. And almost every business can benefit from that.
2. Facebook is the Internet
A common question I receive in my classes and workshops is, “What will be the next Facebook?” A point I try to make is that the emotional switching cost to moving away from Facebook is enormously high. That’s where you have all your friends, photos, videos, and family members. It’s where you have your Farmville farm for goodness sake!
I’ve made the argument that it might be easier to change your house than to change your social network.
Research from The Social Habit, a division of Edison Research, reveals that more than 80 percent Americans between the ages of 13 and 24 are on Facebook and more than half are active every day. There is no other brand in the world that boasts that kind of market penetration. To this demographic, who either are, or soon will be, your customers, Facebook IS the Internet.
And the popular social network is rapidly spreading across every demographic and every region of the world. It is the largest media entity in history.
One interesting and significant trend is that the amount of search on Facebook has been rising dramatically, and of course Facebook’s new search engine development will further serve this trend. Increasingly, Facebook will be the way people find and connect with goods, service, companies, and brands. It probably makes sense to stake your claim there, right? Who knows where the future will lead us?
3. Social proof
When we don’t know the truth, we look for clues from our external environment (like number or “badges” on a website) to help us make decisions.
In our information-dense world of the Internet, we’re starved for clues to help us determine leadership and authority and we readily turn to “badges of influence” like number of Twitter followers or even a Klout score as convenient indicators of power.
Perhaps the most prestigious symbol of social proof today is the Facebook “Like.” Among many companies, there is a Facebook arms race in progress as competing brands do anything necessary to gain the upper hand on this important metric. I recently wrote a post describing a company who has an internal marketing metric of “cost per like.” On the surface, this seems ludicrous but it demonstrates how strategically important this symbol has become.
This might seem a little “icky,” but it’s real. Don’t overlook social proof of authority as a legitimate reason to have an active social media presence.
4. The Trade Show Dilemma
Have you ever had to sit at a booth during a boring industry trade show?
I did, and I hated every minute of it. It was nice to network with people in the industry and maybe even chat with customers, but it was certainly not a very effective use of my time! Despite spending tens of thousands of dollars on this marketing event, we rarely sold anything, learned anything, or created any new value beyond handing out nice pens.
So why did we do it?
Because if we weren’t there, people would think something was wrong. We would be ostentatiously absent.
In this day and age, not being on Facebook or Twitter sends the same message. “Ajax Printing isn’t on Facebook? I guess they just don’t get it.” Even if you DO get it, it tells a story that you don’t get it. Having those social sharing buttons on your website is the new trade show. You better be there, even if it may not be the best use of your time.
5. Social media is the future of communications
The Net Generation – your next pool of employees, customers, and competitors – prefer to use text messaging and the social web over any other form of communication. It is the natural evolution of communications. You might enjoy reading a paper copy of The Wall Street Journal each morning, or even looking at an online version of your favorite news site. Nearly half of Americans under the age of 21 cites Facebook as their primary source of news.
The social web is where a generation is going to connect, learn, and discover. Ignore this at your peril!
So there you have it. If your CEO is still haggling with you because you can’t prove the ROI of social media (don’t get me started) show her this article and say, it’s not just about ROI … it’s about relevance!
I’d love to hear your comments about these observations. Fire away in the comment section!
Illustration courtesy Toothpaste for Dinner
The hinge to social media success? It might surprise you.
Feb 26th
By Matt Ridings, {grow} Community Member
Since my company, SideraWorks, was formed, I’ve had the chance to work with a range of companies on their social business transformation and discovered a common hinge to social media success. And to be honest, it surprised me.
I never imagined that our work in developing social media policies (and the related processes and governance models to support them) would become so popular. That was shortsighted, perhaps even naive on my part, but as a company focused on social business culture and change management it just didn’t stand out to me as one of the more important things. It didn’t feel “serious” enough. Boy was I wrong.
For many companies, this has become their ignition point to social media success. Today, we’ve built a specific toolkit and methodology just for this purpose and now teach it to others at a few publicly available workshops (like Social Slam). Let’s explore this critical component more closely. Why is the social media policy such a critical component in becoming a social business?
Social Media Policies – The Hinge to Success
- Social Media Policies Are Universal – Whether a company is heavily engaged in external social media or not, its employees and stakeholders are, and it needs to account for that. This makes it a good entry point for beginning social business initiatives. As we’ve seen with the recent hacks and takeovers of social accounts, no one is immune.
- Social Media Policies Are An Ideal Introduction Into Social Business Mentality– You can’t create meaningful social media policies and situational playbooks without involving Legal, HR, and the edge related functions like Marketing, Customer Service, and Sales. Developing these policies, processes, and governance models using a scenario based approach gets people out of their silo’d viewpoints and makes them view the impact points of social media across the organization more holistically. It allows you to begin the process of getting these varied groups on the same page and become more involved in what the organization is doing where social is concerned. That exposure through this process helps immensely when it comes to easing adoption of social business throughout an organization.
- Social Media Policies Directly Address Culture – We use a process called Social Scenario Modeling™ to build policies and related playbooks from real-world scenarios. These range from PR crises to employee engagement concerns and opportunities, and all points in between. The approach has become key for in helping to establish a mentality in organizations that this is a “give and take.” Policies aren’t only about risk mitigation they can also be about enabling desirable behavior that benefits the organization. Finding that balance requires an open dialog across the social ambassadors, Legal, and HR. How these policies are written, the language they use, and the way they are communicated can either have a positive or detrimental effect on the organizations culture. It’s a direct expression of an organizations viewpoint and value structure on something (social media) the individuals within it associate with at a very personal level.
- Social Media Policies Create A Foundation For Education Programs – Distributing knowledge about social media policies is about more than just having an employee sign off on a form. It’s an opportunity to build education programs that develop social judgment and alignment within the workforce. With an increase in judgment comes a commensurate increase in employee empowerment. That empowerment and judgment allows an increase in an organizations agility.
Beyond The Basics
As you can see, social media policies can be about far more than employee paperwork to mitigate risks. If handled properly they can serve as a powerful point of entry to becoming a true social business. SideraWorks is proud to have partnered with forward thinking events like Social Slam to help bring our methods to the public, but regardless of whether you take our approach or come up with your own, I hope you’ll go beyond the basics and take advantage of the opportunity that something as ‘simple’ as a social media policy can present.
I would be curious to know — Are you also seeing an important role of the social media policy in your company? Join me in the comment section!
Want to learn Social Scenario Modeling™ for yourself? Come visit Matt at the upcoming open workshop on this topic including the Implications of Social Business & Crisis Preparation: at Social Slam Plus on April 4 in Knoxville, TN. Social Slam Plus is a series of intimate workshops available before the main Social Slam event on April 5. The workshop is also being held at Explore in Scottsdale, AZ on April 13.
Matt is a co-founder and CEO of Sidera Works, a marketing and organizational development consulting practice. His work over the last 10 years has focused primarily in developing innovation cultures, change management initiatives, and specialized market research. Follow Matt at @techguerilla.
Hinge image courtesy fontplaydotcom, creative commons license












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-Mark Schaefer

